java - Guice: Inject a class bound by another module? -


i have following classes:

public class cachemodule extends abstractmodule {     @override     protected void configure() {         bindconstant().annotatedwith(names.named(timeout")).to(60);         // ...etc.     } }  public class defaultcacheadaptor implements cacheadaptor {     private cachemodule bootstrapper = new cachemodule();      @named("timeout") private int timeout;      // other fields omitted brevity      public defaultcacheadaptor() {         super();          injector injector = guice.createinjector(bootstrapper);          @named("timeout") int t = injector.getinstance(integer.class);         settimeout(t);     } }  public class queuemodule extennds abstractmodule {     @override     public void configure() {         bind(cacheadaptor.class).to(defaultcacheadaptor.class);     } }  public class defaultqueueadaptor implements queueadaptor {     private queuemodule bootstrapper = new queuemodule();      private cacheadaptor cacheadaptor;      public defaultqueueadaptor() {         super();          injector injector = guice.createinjector(bootstrapper);          setcacheadaptor(injector.getinstance(cacheadaptor.class));     } } 

the cachemodule/cacheadaptor/defaultcacheadaptor located in different jar queuemodule/queueadaptor/defaultqueueadaptor, , latter jar depends on former jar @ runtime (obviously).

the purpose of coding things way allow cachemodule boostrap/inject entire object graph under defaultcacheadaptor when user writes:

cacheadaptor cacheadaptor = new defaultcacheadaptor(); 

ditto queueadaptor.

it happens queueadaptor gets injected cacheadaptor.

however, defaultcacheadaptor "root" of own object tree, , should always injected cachemodule.

so ask: how can bind defaultcacheadaptor cacheadaptor inside queuemodule, ensure defaultcacheadaptor initialized/bootstrapped cachemodule? in advance!

to honest sounds problem isn't 1 of guice, instead standard problem across software engineering: ensuring dependencies claim do. queuemodule shouldn't concern whether defaultcacheadaptor holds general contract. instead, write unit test defaultcacheadaptor guarantees bootstraps itself, use in queuemodule without second thought.

this true because defaultcacheadaptor has unrelated injector tree. should able use defaultcacheadaptor opaquely, , stop concerning queueadaptor implementation details. bootstrapping part of implementation, not api.

even if merge 2 injector graphs 1 (by injecting injector , calling createchildinjector, instance), there's little way guarantee @ compile time bindings need in other modules exist, because modules work @ runtime. best bet write unit test. can fail little faster calling requirebinding, fail @ injector creation if particular dependency doesn't end satisfied externally.


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